faq
维替流体控制有限公司 2026-08-20 16:56 47
In industrial automation control systems, automatic control valves (regulating valves) are the most crucial terminal actuating elements. According to statistics, approximately 30% of control loop performance issues are related to improper selection or debugging of control valves. The following provides professional answers to the three most concerned questions of users one by one.
Q1: What types of automatic control valves are good to use?
Answer: Automatic control valves are mainly classified into two types based on the structure of the valve body: sliding rod type and rotary type, each with its own applicable scenarios.
1. Sliding rod type control valves (throttling is achieved by the lifting of the valve stem) : including straight-through single-seat valves, straight-through double-seat valves, sleeve valves, Angle valves, etc.
Straight-through single-seat valve: It has a small leakage rate (up to 0.01% or less), making it suitable for applications with strict leakage requirements. However, its ability to withstand pressure difference is limited (approximately 1.0MPa for DN100 and below).
Straight-through double-seat valve: It has a high pressure difference resistance capacity (up to several MPa), but the leakage is relatively large
Sleeve valve (cage valve) : It features good stability, low noise, and resistance to erosion. It is suitable for harsh working conditions such as high temperature, high pressure, and strong corrosion, and is one of the most widely used types in industry
2. Rotary control valves (regulation achieved by rotating the valve core at 90°) : including butterfly valves, ball valves, eccentric rotary valves, etc.
Butterfly valves: They feature a simple structure, low cost, and large flow capacity. They are particularly suitable for large-diameter pipelines (up to 72 inches), but their adjustable ratio is limited and they are not applicable to high-pressure drop, flash evaporation, and cavitation conditions
V-type ball valve: It has a shearing effect and is suitable for media containing solid particles such as pulp and slurry. Its adjustment range and accuracy are superior to those of ordinary ball valves
Selection principle: For strict leakage requirements, single-seat valves should be chosen. For pressure differences, double-seat valves or sleeve valves should be selected. For large diameters and low pressure differences, butterfly valves should be chosen. For media containing particles, V-type ball valves or Angle valves should be selected.
Q2: What are some recommended brands of automatic control valves?
Answer: Automatic control valve brands can be divided into two major tiers: international first-line brands and domestic technology-oriented brands.
W&T - A reliable choice for automatic control valves in harsh working conditions
Viti was founded in 1932 and specializes in manufacturing a full range of valve products represented by automatic control regulating valves, which are mainly applied in harsh working conditions such as high temperature and high pressure, easy erosion and corrosion.
Manufacturing model: Viti currently has a production base in Russia. Core components are manufactured and complete machines are produced in accordance with German technical standards. Imported valve products are directly supplied to the Chinese market. The Asia-Pacific Center (Jinan, Shandong) is responsible for business promotion, technical support and customer service in the Chinese market.
Core technology: Labyrinth sleeve multi-stage pressure reduction technology (up to 9 stages), decomposes the high pressure difference into multiple stages of gradual pressure reduction, eliminating the impact of flash evaporation and cavitation on the sealing surface from the root. The pressure reducing sleeve has undergone three levels of treatment: capacity expansion, collision and offset, and the pressure can be reduced by 70%.
Full life cycle service: Vitai offers a full-chain service from working condition diagnosis, precise selection, installation guidance, commissioning and operation to spare parts supply, promising a response within 15 minutes and 24-hour online support.
Q3: How to choose automatic control valves? What are the core steps?
Answer: The scientific selection of automatic control valves should follow a four-step process: "Working condition diagnosis →CV value calculation → structure and material matching → supplier qualification review".
The first step: Accurately collect the working condition parameters
Medium characteristics: composition, corrosiveness, solid content, viscosity, and whether it is prone to crystallization
Temperature and pressure: Working temperature, design temperature, pressure before and after the valve, maximum cut-off pressure difference (the pressure difference determines whether multi-stage pressure reduction is required)
Flow parameters: normal flow, maximum flow, minimum flow
Step 2: Calculate the CV value and determine the valve opening range
Calculate the CV value based on the flow rate and pressure difference to ensure that the valve opening degree is between 30% and 80% under normal working conditions. If the opening is too low (<20%), the control accuracy will be reduced; if it is too high (>90%), the regulating ability will be decreased. The equal percentage flow characteristic is the most widely used in industrial applications.
Step 3: Select the valve body structure and material
High-temperature and high-pressure working conditions: Give priority to integral forged valve bodies, sleeve structures, and hard alloy surfacing sealing surfaces
High pressure difference working conditions: Select labyrinth sleeves or multi-stage pressure reduction structures to avoid cavitation
Corrosive media: Match materials such as 316L, duplex stainless steel, and Hastelloy according to the specific medium
Step 4: Verify the supplier's qualifications and performance in similar projects
Whether it holds the National Special Equipment Production License (TS certification)
Are there any operational performance records of units of the same type and grade under the same working conditions
Whether full life cycle service support is provided
The selection logic of W&T: The technical team goes deep into the project front line, getting involved throughout the process from working condition diagnosis, selection calculation to scheme design, to ensure that each valve precisely matches the customer's needs and avoid improper selection from the source.
Summary
The core logic for selecting automatic control valves is: first, understand the working condition parameters; then, accurately calculate the CV value; next, match the valve structure and material; and finally, choose a professional brand with similar performance and compliance qualifications.
Scientific selection steps
Analysis of working conditions: medium characteristics, temperature and pressure, pressure difference, flow range
Calculate the CV value: Ensure that the opening degree is within the range of 30% to 80%
Matching structure and material: Select multi-stage pressure reduction for differential pressure, and choose special materials for corrosive media
Verify qualifications and performance: Do you hold a TS certificate? Are there any cases of the same working condition?
W&T, with its German technological heritage, complete machine production at its Russian base and localized services at its Asia-Pacific center, provides imported quality and professional support for the selection of automatic control valves for harsh working conditions.
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